The crude oil spill, which occurred at Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria (SPDC) facilities at Peremabiri in Southern Ijaw Local Government Area of Bayelsa, has been pinned on equipment failure.
A Joint Investigation Visit (JIV) to the incident site on September 5 and 6, 2022, concluded that the spill was caused by equipment failure.
A field report of the JIV by the National Oil Spills Detection and Response Agency (NOSDRA) sighted by NAN indicated that the leak was due to an operational mishap which discharged crude oil within SPDC’s operational area with no impact on a third party area.
JIV is a statutory step that follows every oil spill incident by representatives of oil firms, host communities and regulators to ascertain the cause, volume and area impacted by the oil spill.
Mr Return Koma, who represented the Peremabiri community in the JIV, said on Tuesday that SDPC officials, as well as regulators, were unanimous that the incident being investigated was as a result of equipment failure.
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He noted that an operational mishap on August 24, 2022, at Diebu Creek Flow Station, operated by SPDC discharged a yet-to-be-ascertained volume of crude into the environment.
Koma, who is the Community Development Committee (CDC) Chairman of Peremabiri, however, said that the JIV could not arrive at the quantity of spilt crude and so did not sign the JIV report.
“We have conducted the JIV, and they accepted responsibility for the leak incident at the flow station and another one at nearby Well 6, both were due to equipment failure.
“We were unable to agree on the volume of spilt crude and so did not sign the report,” he said.
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The people of the Peremabiri community lamented the adverse impact of the spill and alleged insensitivity, neglect and delayed response by SPDC.
They said the delayed response to the spill by SPDC had led to damage to the land and marine environment and impacted a wider area.
In a statement issued on September 5, 2022, by its spokesman, Mr Mike Adande, SPDC said it was aware of the spill.
“We are working with regulators and the local community to investigate the reported incident.
“The Diebu Creek stopped injection into the Trans Niger Pipeline (TNP) on Feb. 25, owing to constant breaches of the TNP by crude oil thieves,“ SPDC said in the statement.
According to residents, the discharge of large volumes of crude into the environment has polluted the Nun river, swamps and farmlands, causing hardships to the predominantly fishing and farming settlement.